[ipxe-devel] Linux kernel EFI stub bug?

Michael Brown mbrown at fensystems.co.uk
Wed Jul 9 15:27:06 UTC 2014


I think I've found a bug in the kernel's EFI boot stub.  Specifically, 
in arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c, in make_boot_params():

    sys_table = (efi_system_table_t *)(unsigned long)efi_early->table;

This compiles and links (on my system) to

    mov    %rdi,0xe658(%rip)        # 0x3d16f0

The problem is that address 0x3d16f0 is beyond the end of the loaded 
kernel image:

    objdump -x shows:

     Sections:
     Idx Name   Size      VMA               LMA               File off  Algn
     0 .setup   000041e0  0000000000000200  0000000000000200  00000200  2**4
                CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE
     1 .reloc   00000020  00000000000043e0  00000000000043e0  000043e0  2**0
                CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, DATA
     2 .text    003c0e90  0000000000004400  0000000000004400  00004400  2**4
                CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, READONLY, CODE

giving an image end address of 0x4400+0x3c0e90=0x3c5290 (which matches 
the size of the bzImage file).

The upshot is that the kernel writes beyond the end of allocated memory, 
producing undefined behaviour.  (In my test case, it ends up corrupting 
the initramfs image, resulting in an unbootable kernel.)

The same problem seems to exist in efi_main():

    sys_table = _table;

    mov    %rdi,0xe1bb(%rip)        # 0x3d16f0

As far as I can tell, the underlying problem is that .bss variables in 
eboot.o end up with addresses beyond the end of the loaded kernel.

Any ideas?

Michael



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